Presentation of the Self
Goffman
- No method, no theory, no canon. Clearly a loose cannon:
On the
topic of the presentation of the self, Goffman presents some interesting fodder
to muse. The most intriguing for me was one that I already knew, that I didn’t
know I knew, the concept of face. ‘Saving face’ or ‘losing face’ are
commonplace expressions that refer to ‘face’ more or less a person’s dignity. Andrew
also highlighted Goffman’s concept of social death which though somewhat dramatically
labelled is similarly an identifiable idea that arose from the reading.
As for
the self, we all have roles that we need to fulfil in social situations. Right
now my role is as a student blogging for this coursework, and later still as a
student, getting to bed too late. Goffman’s use of the phrase ‘role’ differs
from the contemporary connotations that could imply great effort is required in
fulfilling such social obligations or expectations. Goffman uses ‘roles’ to
denote our compliance with social norms. We can of course however choose to
distance ourselves from all or one of the roles we are expected to undertake, such
as an unenthusiastic retail assistant begrudgingly, if at all going about their
work. It is the sum of all the various roles we play as individuals - at work,
at uni or at home - that make up the presentation of the self.
Goffman
also suggests that the way we act in social situations is driven by our desire
to preserve the self. The expression ‘do unto others as you would have done to
you’ may be a manifestation of this concept in that we act towards others in
the way we expect it returned. In essence, we fill our social roles and expect
that others fulfil their own.
Good old
Goffman.
Xoxo Gossip
Mitch.

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